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Malnutrition and Left Ventricular Systolic Function in Hospitalized Elderly Patients with and without Heart Failure
ISSN: 1929 - 5634Publisher: author   
Malnutrition and Left Ventricular Systolic Function in Hospitalized Elderly Patients with and without Heart Failure
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Health Sciences
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1.3
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International Category Code (ICC):
ICC-0702
Publisher: Lifescience Global Inc.
International Journal Address (IAA):
IAA.ZONE/1929107365634
eISSN
:
1929 - 5634
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Abstract
Heart failure (HF) is highly prevalent among older subjects and it is associated with poor prognosis. HF frequently coexists with malnutrition. Objectives of our work were to assess nutritional status of old inpatients with and without HF and to study the association of malnutrition markers with echocardiographic parameters of left ventricular function and geometry. We enrolled 165 patients (72 men, 93 women; mean age: 80±7 years) consecutively admitted to Cardiology ward of our geriatric research hospital. For all subjects we performed clinical examination, echocardiogram and laboratory tests. Nutritional status was assessed evaluating anthropometric and laboratory markers of malnutrition (BMI 24 kg/m2 and/or serum albumin 3.2 g/dL). We found high prevalence of HF (67.3%) and malnutrition (28.5%). Mean serum albumin and mean BMI were 3.6±0.5 g/dL and 25.8±5.2 kg/m2 respectively. T-Student tests showed lower values of serum albumin in...