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REVIEW ON ROLE OF METAL SALT IN THE RE-MINERALIZATION OF DENTAL CARIES
ISSN: 2320 - 5407Publisher: author   
REVIEW ON ROLE OF METAL SALT IN THE RE-MINERALIZATION OF DENTAL CARIES
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Science General
ARTICLE-FACTOR
1.3
Article Basics Score: 3
Article Transparency Score: 2
Article Operation Score: 2
Article Articles Score: 3
Article Accessibility Score: 3
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International Category Code (ICC):
ICC-1402
Publisher: International Journal Of Advanced Research (ijar) Dr Morse
International Journal Address (IAA):
IAA.ZONE/232074295407
eISSN
:
2320 - 5407
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Abstract
Dental caries is a most common disease that affects large number of people. It is a worldwide public health problem, affecting numerous urban and rural communities. White-spot lesions (WSL) are the earliest macroscopic evidence of enamel caries. Typically, the enamel surface layer stays intact during subsurface demineralization, but, without treatment, will eventually collapse into a full cavity. Near-neutral pH of saliva is endowed with a natural buffering capacity. Natural demineralization of tooth at an early stage is reversed by saliva, which contains calcium ions, phosphate ions, buffering agents, fluoride, and other substances. The strategy for aided remineralisation is to have ions directly delivered to where and when they are needed the most. Several mechanisms are available for aided remineralisation. The most well known is the delivery of topical and systemic fluoride, which has been proven to be a highly effective measure f...